Pros and Cons of Neo Banks
In the previous article, we have already discussed what neo banks are. We now know the business model of neo banks. We are also aware of the various characteristic features of neo banks. It is important to note that a significant number of business organizations in Europe have already started migrating their banking needs to […]
How to Reduce Return Rates in Retail?
In the previous article, we have already seen that the return policy offered by a retailer can deeply influence their profitability as well as their cash flow. Over the years, retailers have realized the tactical importance of return rates. As a result, they have taken measures to reduce the same. In this article, we will […]
The Socialization of Losses
Joseph Stiglitz is one of the most renowned economists of our time. He once criticized the current economic system after the great recession of 2008. He said that the current system is skewed in favor of the rich. This economic system is no longer capitalism. It is a strange combination of capitalism and socialism wherein […]
Disadvantages of Job Order Costing System
Paperwork Intensive Job order costing systems have a massive paper trail. They function on the basis of this paperwork. This creates a lot of complications. Companies have to employ a lot of clerical staff to sift through this paperwork and that adds to the overheads that job order costing is trying to minimize. For every […]
Why Doesn’t the Private Sector Invest In Infrastructure Projects?
As explained in the previous articles, the infrastructure sector is facing a significant funding gap. There is an urgent need to double the spending on infrastructure projects. One of the ways to fulfill this gap is by increasing the participation of the private sector in infrastructure projects. At the present moment, the private sector is […]
The entity concept is one of the central tenets of accounting. An understanding of the same is therefore of paramount importance to students. However, the entity concept came as a solution to a problem faced by earlier accountants. To understand the benefits of the solution provided, we must look at the problem first.
In reality a business is just another aspect of a person’s life. When many people get together and start a business, it is their collective effort. However, this can cause confusion for the accountants. Imagine accounting for personal and business expenses together. The accountants would never be able to come to an accurate picture of profits.
To solve this problem, accountants created the entity concept. This was the separation of personal and professional concerns of the entrepreneur. For the purpose of accounting, the business is considered to be an entity which is independent and separate from its entrepreneur.
The separation of concerns in accounting is irrespective of the legal status of the organization. In real life, some forms of organizations like private limited and public limited companies are considered to be separate entities whereas other forms like partnerships and sole proprietorships are considered to be part of the owner’s entity. Accounting does not make this distinction.
The entity concept may seem to be a frivolous and obvious assumption of accounting. However, the implications that thus assumption creates is both start and counterintuitive. Here is a look at the implications.
The entity concept considers the company separate from its owners. Thus, capital is money that owners have lent to the company. This is why it appears on the liabilities side of the company’s financial statements. If you prepare the owners personal financial statements, the same capital will appear as his asset.
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An Overview of Contracts and Why They are Important to Business and Society
February 12, 2025
