The Role of the Independent Directors
With the explosion of scandals pertaining to corporates due to mismanagement and fraud in recent years, the regulators all over the world have been implementing a series of policies aimed at improving corporate governance and ensuring that companies follow ethical and normative rules of business. A part of this initiative has been to goad the […]
Sales Management Strategies
The art of meeting the sales targets effectively through meticulous planning and budgeting refers to sales management. Sales Management helps to extract the best out of employees and achieve the sales goals of the organization in the most effective ways. Let us go through some sales management strategies: Identify goals and objectives of the sales […]
Adopting CSR Leads to Increased Business Efficiency
In case corporations need some convincing to be done to adopt CSR, the model proposed by Young and Tilley (2006) where they list six criteria for corporate sustainability that not only contributes to the social responsibilities of the business but also improves the business efficiency. The latter if presented in a convincing manner would appeal […]
Why a Well Functioning Judicial and Legal System is Necessary for Market Economies
There would be Anarchy without a well functioning legal and Judicial System For transacting business and commerce, laws and regulations are needed and more importantly, there needs to be a mechanism to enforce such laws and regulations. For instance, corporates cannot work without contracts between them and their employees, suppliers, shareholders, and other stakeholders. Indeed, […]
International Retail Fashion and Ethics
One of the positive effects of the rapid globalization is the increasing awareness amongst people and society about ethical and moral as well as environmental issues. While political leaders and global organisations as well as scientists are concerned about global warming and loosing energy crises, we see the birth and rapid growth of green earth […]
Target market represents a group of individuals who have similar needs, perceptions and interests. They show inclination towards similar brands and respond equally to market fluctuations.
Individuals who think on the same lines and have similar preferences form the target audience. Target market includes individuals who have almost similar expectations from the organizations or marketers.
Obese individuals all across the globe look forward to cutting down their calorie intake. Marketers understood their need and came up with Kellogg’s K Special which promises to reduce weight in just two weeks. The target market for Kellogg’s K Special diet would include obese individuals.
Individuals who sweat more would be more interested in buying perfumes and deodorants with a strong and lasting fragrance.
It is essential for the organizations or marketers to identify the set of people whom they want to target ?. Marketers must understand the needs and expectations of the individuals to create its target market.
The target audience must have similar needs, interests and expectations.
Similar products and brands should entice the individuals comprising the target market.
Same taglines and advertisements attract the attention of the target audience and prompt them to buy.
To select a target market, it is essential for the organizations to study the following factors:
Always remember you would never be successful if you try to impress everyone. Be specific.
Identify individuals who show similar characteristics. Put them in one group to create target market within a broad market.
Let us go through the below example:
Why do people use soaps ?
Some would use it against body odourIn the above case the product is same but the needs of the individuals are different. Consumers have different reasons as to why they use soaps.
Target Audience 1
Against body odour - Soaps with a strong and lasting fragrance.
Target Audience 2
To fight germs and infections - Soaps with medicinal properties
Target Audience 3
For a whiter skin - Soaps which improve the skin tone of individuals.
Target Audience 4
For a younger looking skin - Soaps which help get rid of wrinkles and fine lines of ageing
Individuals with identical requirements form the target audience. A 20 year old girl can’t be targeted along with someone who is 50 years old.
Online matrimony sites target young individuals aspiring to get married. The organizations strive hard to fulfil their expectations by providing suitable matches.
Other important factors like climatic conditions and geographical locations also play an important role in deciding the target market.
Deodorants and perfumes sell like hot cakes in humid and warm places.
Target Market for Beverages
Bournvita, Complan, Maltova, Boost - Growing kids
Soft drinks (Pepsi, Coke) - Teenagers
Fruit Juice (Real, Tropicana) - Health conscious individuals
Energy Drinks(Red bull) - Professionals, Office goers
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